Piston actuated valve symbol

Also called Cylinder actuated valve

A piston actuated valve is moved by a pneumatic or hydraulic cylinder. Cylinders give high force and long strokes, so they suit large and fast-acting valves.

Piston actuated valve P&ID symbol
Piston actuated valve symbol, as drawn on a P&ID

What the piston actuated valve symbol means

A piston actuated valve is moved by a pneumatic or hydraulic cylinder. Cylinders give high force and long strokes, so they suit large and fast-acting valves.

How it is drawn

A valve body with a stem rising to a rectangle with a line across it, the cylinder and piston.

The piston actuated valve symbol in each standard

ISA 5.1

Drawn as ISA 5.1 defines it, as on most US and international legends.

Not in ISO 10628-2
ISO 10628-2

ISO 10628-2 does not draw actuators. Actuators come from ISO 14617-4, and how a valve is controlled is shown with the instrumentation, usually to IEC 62424.

German (DIN): Armatur mit Kolbenantrieb. See DIN P&ID symbols.

Where you see it on a P&ID

On large shutdown valves, gate valves and dampers.

Tag codes

The piston actuated valve is commonly tagged:

  • XV
  • SDV
  • ESDV

Tag formats follow the project numbering procedure. For instruments, the letters follow ISA 5.1, explained on the instrument symbols page.

Frequently asked questions

What does the piston actuated valve symbol look like on a P&ID?

A valve body with a stem rising to a rectangle with a line across it, the cylinder and piston.

What is a piston actuated valve used for?

A piston actuated valve is moved by a pneumatic or hydraulic cylinder. Cylinders give high force and long strokes, so they suit large and fast-acting valves. You will find it on large shutdown valves, gate valves and dampers.

What tag does a piston actuated valve have?

It is commonly tagged XV, SDV, ESDV. The exact tag format comes from the project numbering procedure and the legend sheets.

Is the piston actuated valve symbol the same in ISA and ISO?

ISO 10628-2 does not draw actuators. Actuators come from ISO 14617-4, and how a valve is controlled is shown with the instrumentation, usually to IEC 62424. Companies vary the details, so always check the legend sheets at the front of the P&ID set.

What is the piston actuated valve called in German?

Armatur mit Kolbenantrieb. On a German R&I-Fließschema it is drawn to DIN EN ISO 10628-2.

Every piston actuated valve on your drawings, found for you.Deskely Extract reads ISA and ISO P&IDs alike, finds each tag with its type, system and subsystem, and hands your engineers a register to check instead of a spreadsheet to type.
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