ELECTRICALResources / Electrical symbols / Switches and relaysUpdated 29 Oct 2026

Thermal overload relay symbol

Also called Overload relay, OL, Motor overload

A relay that trips a motor starter when the motor current stays too high for too long. Its heater element sits in the motor circuit, and its contact in the control circuit.

Thermal overload relay symbol, ANSI / IEEE 315ANSI / IEEE
Thermal overload relay symbol, IEC 60617IEC 60617

What the thermal overload relay symbol means

A relay that trips a motor starter when the motor current stays too high for too long. Its heater element sits in the motor circuit, and its contact in the control circuit.

ANSI and IEC symbols

ANSI / IEEE 315

A heater element drawn as a loop, marked OL.

ANSI SVG
IEC 60617

Thermal effect (overload). A rectangle with a stepped line through it for the thermal element.

IEC SVG

Where you see it

Motor protection in direct-on-line and star-delta starters.

What is written next to it

On a schematic, the thermal overload relay usually carries its designator and setting range, such as F2 9 to 13 A.

Frequently asked questions

What does the thermal overload relay symbol look like?

On ANSI drawings: A heater element drawn as a loop, marked OL. In IEC 60617: A rectangle with a stepped line through it for the thermal element.

Is the thermal overload relay symbol the same in IEC and ANSI?

No. A rectangle with a stepped line through it for the thermal element.

Where is a thermal overload relay used?

Motor protection in direct-on-line and star-delta starters.

Every electrical tag on your drawings, tested before energisation.Deskely holds the inspection and test records and punch items for every electrical and instrument tag on your project, checked against the register as they are signed.
  • In production since 2014
  • Thousands of daily users
  • On MODEC FPSO projects since 2016

Autonomous engineering runs on Deskely.

Talk to sales