TEMPLATEResources / TemplatesUpdated 8 Nov 2026 · 3 min read

QA/QC checklist: free inspection checklist and report for every discipline (Excel and PDF)

Deskely Completions team Singapore

A QA/QC checklist is the form an inspector fills in at the work front to record whether each check point meets its drawing, specification or code clause, with every point marked accept, reject or not applicable and every rejection given an NCR number, so the signed report becomes part of the quality record for that area.

This page gives you a free QA/QC inspection checklist and report in Excel and PDF, with general checks plus check points for civil, structural, piping, mechanical, electrical, instrumentation, painting and insulation, and a summary that counts results and works out the pass rate.

Key takeaways
  • QA is the system that prevents defects; QC is the inspection that finds them.
  • Each check point names the clause it is checked against, so a rejection can be argued on facts.
  • Every rejected check gets an NCR number before the report is signed.
  • The pass rate counts accepted checks over accepted plus rejected, leaving N/A out.

QA versus QC

Quality assurance (QA)Quality control (QC)
AimPrevent defectsFind defects
HowProcedures, qualifications, audits, document controlInspection, testing and measurement
WhenBefore and throughout the workAt each inspection step
Typical recordsQuality plan, procedures, audit reportsChecklists, ITRs, test reports, NCRs

A QA/QC checklist is a QC tool, but its general checks (latest drawing revision, approved ITP, calibrated equipment, qualified people) are QA checks: they confirm the system is working before the work itself is judged.

Check points by discipline

DisciplineTypical check pointsUsual references
CivilFoundations, anchor bolts, grout, concrete cover, test cubesEN 13670, EN 206
StructuralMember sizes and orientation, connections, bolt tighteningEN 1090-2
PipingRouting, welds and NDT, supports, flanged joints, valvesASME B31.3, ASME PCC-1
MechanicalSetting, levelling, grouting, shaft alignment, first fillVendor manual, API 686
ElectricalCable routing, terminations, insulation resistance, Ex equipmentIEC 60364-6, IEC 60079-14
InstrumentationHook-ups, tubing leak tests, calibrationHook-up drawings, datasheets
PaintingSurface cleanliness and profile, dry film thickness, adhesionISO 8501-1, ISO 19840, ISO 4624
InsulationCoating released, thickness, cladding overlaps and sealingCINI manual, NORSOK R-004

The template carries a sensible starting set for each discipline. Replace the references with the clauses in your project specification, and add the checks your ITP calls for.

What is in the template

QA/QC inspection checklist with project, area, discipline and inspector fields, a summary line with accepted, rejected and N/A counts and pass rate, and grouped check points with reference, result, NCR number and remarks
The free QA/QC inspection checklist and report. Two example results show an accept and a reject with its NCR.
PartFields
HeaderProject, report number, revision, area or location, discipline (drop-down of eight), drawing or specification reference, inspector, inspection date, ITP step or ITR number.
SummaryAccepted, rejected, N/A and not checked counts, and the pass rate, all by formula.
Check tableItem, check point, reference clause, result (Accept, Reject or N/A), NCR number if rejected (highlighted when missing), remarks. 31 check points in eight groups.
Close-outFindings and comments, overall result (drop-down), re-inspection date, and sign-off by contractor, client and TPI.

From checklist to NCR and handover

Use the checklist at the steps your inspection and test plan marks for inspection. A rejected check that cannot be fixed on the spot becomes a non-conformance report; smaller open items go on the punch list. Discipline-specific checklists go deeper: see the piping inspection checklist and the electrical inspection checklist.

Deskely Verify captures inspection and test records in the field and checks them as they are signed.

The Deskely products for this

Frequently asked questions

What is a QA/QC checklist?

A form for recording, at the work front, whether each check point meets its drawing, specification or code clause, marked accept, reject or N/A, with an NCR number for each rejection and a sign-off.

What is the difference between QA and QC?

QA is the system of procedures, qualifications and audits that prevents defects. QC is the inspection and testing that finds them.

How is the pass rate calculated?

Accepted checks divided by accepted plus rejected checks. N/A and unchecked points are left out.

Who signs a QA/QC inspection report?

The contractor's QC inspector, then the client's representative, and the third party inspector where the ITP calls for one.

What happens when a check is rejected?

The finding is recorded with an NCR number (or a punch item for minor issues), fixed, and re-inspected before the step is released.

Inspection reports typed up a week after the walk?Deskely Verify puts every inspection and test record on the device in the inspector's hand and checks each answer against the register and the datasheet before the signature goes in.
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